Multiple embedded secrets and weak algorithms in Magistra

The Magistra software uses weak custom encryption, relies on an outdated compression algorithm to protect the database, and contains embedded secrets.

Weak password encoding in Płatnik

Use of a weak password encoding algorithm in Płatnik software allows a user who obtains encoded password to easily decode it.  This issue was fixed in metric 334 in version 10.02.002.

Improperly Stored Credentials

Improperly stored passwords in the config file in Itron MV-90 xi 3.0 allows attackers to decode the passwords and password histories to gain access to the MV-90 application as any user.

Weak Password Encoding Allows Information Disclosure and Unauthorized Access in Dell SCG Policy Manager

Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager, versions prior to 5.34.00.16, Versions prior to 5.36, contains a Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure, Information tampering, Protection mechanism bypass, and Unauthorized access.

Improperly Protected Key Enables Local Privilege Escalation in Lenovo Dock Manager

During an internal security assessment, an improperly protected key was discovered in Lenovo Dock Manager that could allow a local authenticated user to escalate privileges.

CSL 1010 M2M 3G WiFi Module 2.2.1.4 Weak Encryption via Router.cfg

CSL 1010 M2M 3G WiFi Module firmware through 2.2.1.4 contains a weak encryption vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to recover all stored secrets in plaintext by reversing a single-byte XOR cipher that uses a static key to obfuscate the configuration backup file. Attackers can trivially decrypt the Router.cfg backup file to expose web administration and telnet passwords, WPA/WPA2 pre-shared keys, PPPoE and 3G/APN credentials, and SIM identifiers including IMSI and IMEI.

Weak Password Encoding in Dell BIOS Enables Privilege Escalation

Dell Client Platform BIOS contains a Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with physical access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.

Weak password encoding in STER

Use of a weak password encoding algorithm in STER software allows the value of the password to be guessed after analyzing how passwords with known values are encoded. This issue was fixed in version 9.5.

Passcode Exposure via VoiceOver in iOS and iPadOS

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6. Passcode may be read aloud by VoiceOver.

WEEK ENCODING FOR PASSWORDS

The credentials required to access the device's web server are sent in base64 within the HTTP headers. Since base64 is not considered a strong cipher, an attacker could intercept the web request handling the login and obtain the credentials

AutomationDirect CLICK Programmable Logic Controller Weak Encoding for Password

An attacker with access to the project file could use the exposed credentials to impersonate users, escalate privileges, or gain unauthorized access to systems and services. The absence of robust encryption or secure handling mechanisms increases the likelihood of this type of exploitation, leaving sensitive information more vulnerable.

Weak password encoding in Streamsoft Prestiż

Use of a custom password encoding algorithm in Streamsoft Prestiż software allows straightforward decoding of passwords using their encoded forms, which are stored in the application's database. One has to know the encoding algorithm, but it can be deduced by observing how password are transformed.  This issue was fixed in 18.2.377 version of the software.

WEAK ENCODING FOR PASSWORD IN DEVICE SERVER CONFIGURATION

The credentials required to access the device's web server are sent in base64 within the HTTP headers. Since base64 is not considered a strong cipher, an attacker could intercept the web request handling the login and obtain the credentials.

Weak encoding for password vulnerability exists in HMI ViewJet C-more series. If this vulnerability is exploited, authentication information may be obtained by a local authenticated attacker.

An issue discovered in web-flash v3.0 allows attackers to reset passwords for arbitrary users via crafted POST request to /prod-api/user/resetPassword.

A vulnerability has been identified in syngo.plaza VB30E (All versions < VB30E_HF07). The affected application does not encrypt the passwords properly. This could allow an attacker to recover the original passwords and might gain unauthorized access.

Commend WS203VICM Weak Encoding for Password

A weak encoding is used to transmit credentials for WS203VICM.

Weak Encoding for Password vulnerability in Campbell Scientific CSI Web Server and RTMC

The Campbell Scientific CSI Web Server stores web authentication credentials in a file with a specific file name. Passwords within that file are stored in a weakly encoded format. There is no known way to remotely access the file unless it has been manually renamed. However, if an attacker were to gain access to the file, passwords could be decoded and reused to gain access.

Credentials exposure in tinycontrol devices

Tinycontrol devices such as tcPDU and LAN Controllers LK3.5, LK3.9 and LK4 have two separate authentication mechanisms - one solely for interface management and one for protecting all other server resources. When the latter is turned off (which is a default setting), an unauthenticated attacker on the local network can obtain usernames and encoded passwords for interface management portal by inspecting the HTTP response of the server when visiting the login page, which contains a JSON file with these details. Both normal and admin users credentials are exposed.  This issue has been fixed in firmware versions: 1.36 (for tcPDU), 1.67 (for LK3.5 - hardware versions: 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8), 1.75 (for LK3.9 - hardware version 3.9) and 1.38 (for LK4 - hardware version 4.0).

Weak KSeF token encoding in Streamsoft Prestiż

Use of a custom token encoding algorithm in Streamsoft Prestiż software allows the value of the KSeF (Krajowy System e-Faktur) token to be guessed after analyzing how tokens with know values are encoded. This issue was fixed in version 20.0.380.92.