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CVE-2023-4863

libwebp: Heap buffer overflow in WebP Codec

Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 100.0% KEV · Listed
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Bandisoft Bentley Debian and 7 more
CVE-2023-5217

libvpx: Heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding in libvpx

Heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 117.0.5938.132 and libvpx 1.13.1 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 49.0% KEV · Listed
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CVE-2023-6349

Heap overflow in libvpx

A heap overflow vulnerability exists in libvpx - Encoding a frame that has larger dimensions than the originally configured size with VP9 may result in a heap overflow in libvpx. We recommend upgrading to version 1.13.1 or above

CVSS 4.0 · 5.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-5197

Integer overflow in libvpx

There exists interger overflows in libvpx in versions prior to 1.14.1. Calling vpx_img_alloc() with a large value of the d_w, d_h, or align parameter may result in integer overflows in the calculations of buffer sizes and offsets and some fields of the returned vpx_image_t struct may be invalid. Calling vpx_img_wrap() with a large value of the d_w, d_h, or stride_align parameter may result in integer overflows in the calculations of buffer sizes and offsets and some fields of the returned vpx_image_t struct may be invalid. We recommend upgrading to version 1.14.1 or beyond

CVSS 4.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2012-0823

libvpx: VP8 Codec decoder crash introduced in 0.9.7

VP8 Codec SDK (libvpx) before 1.0.0 "Duclair" allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via (1) unspecified "corrupt input" or (2) by "starting decoding from a P-frame," which triggers an out-of-bounds read, related to "the clamping of motion vectors in SPLITMV blocks".

CVSS 2.0 · 5.0 Medium EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-1999

Use after free in libwebp

There exists a use after free/double free in libwebp. An attacker can use the ApplyFiltersAndEncode() function and loop through to free best.bw and assign best = trial pointer. The second loop will then return 0 because of an Out of memory error in VP8 encoder, the pointer is still assigned to trial and the AddressSanitizer will attempt a double free.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-36331

libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ChunkAssignData() in mux/muxinternal.c

A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ChunkAssignData. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Debian Netapp and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-36330

libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ChunkVerifyAndAssign() in mux/muxread.c

A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. An out-of-bounds read was found in function ChunkVerifyAndAssign. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and to the service availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Debian Netapp and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-36329

libwebp: use-after-free in EmitFancyRGB() in dec/io_dec.c

A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A use-after-free was found due to a thread being killed too early. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Debian Netapp and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-36328

libwebp: heap-based buffer overflow in WebPDecode*Into functions

A flaw was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1. A heap-based buffer overflow in function WebPDecodeRGBInto is possible due to an invalid check for buffer size. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Debian Netapp and 2 more
Products
CVE-2019-9746

In libwebm before 2019-03-08, a NULL pointer dereference caused by the functions OutputCluster and OutputTracks in webm_info.cc will trigger an abort, which allows a DoS attack, a similar issue to CVE-2018-19212.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-6548

A use-after-free issue was discovered in libwebm through 2018-02-02. If a Vp9HeaderParser was initialized once before, its property frame_ would not be changed because of code in vp9parser::Vp9HeaderParser::SetFrame. Its frame_ could be freed while the corresponding pointer would not be updated, leading to a dangling pointer. This is related to the function OutputCluster in webm_info.cc.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-6406

libwebm: Out of bounds read in libwebm_util.cc:ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex() can lead to information leak or potential denial of service

The function ParseVP9SuperFrameIndex in common/libwebm_util.cc in libwebm through 2018-01-30 does not validate the child_frame_length data obtained from a .webm file, which allows remote attackers to cause an information leak or a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and later out-of-bounds write), or possibly have unspecified other impact.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.0% KEV · Not listed
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