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CVE-2023-4911

Glibc: buffer overflow in ld.so leading to privilege escalation

A buffer overflow was discovered in the GNU C Library's dynamic loader ld.so while processing the GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variable. This issue could allow a local attacker to use maliciously crafted GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variables when launching binaries with SUID permission to execute code with elevated privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 63.8% KEV · Listed
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CVE-2023-3567

Kernel: use after free in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c due to race

A use-after-free flaw was found in vcs_read in drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c in vc_screen in the Linux Kernel. This issue may allow an attacker with local user access to cause a system crash or leak internal kernel information.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-6387

Openssh: regresshion - race condition in ssh allows rce/dos

A security regression (CVE-2006-5051) was discovered in OpenSSH's server (sshd). There is a race condition which can lead sshd to handle some signals in an unsafe manner. An unauthenticated, remote attacker may be able to trigger it by failing to authenticate within a set time period.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 99.5% KEV · Not listed
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Almalinux Amazon Apple and 10 more
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CVE-2025-26466

Openssh: denial-of-service in openssh

A flaw was found in the OpenSSH package. For each ping packet the SSH server receives, a pong packet is allocated in a memory buffer and stored in a queue of packages. It is only freed when the server/client key exchange has finished. A malicious client may keep sending such packages, leading to an uncontrolled increase in memory consumption on the server side. Consequently, the server may become unavailable, resulting in a denial of service attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 38.7% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Openbsd and 1 more
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CVE-2015-5477

bind: TKEY query handling flaw leading to denial of service

named in ISC BIND 9.x before 9.9.7-P2 and 9.10.x before 9.10.2-P3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (REQUIRE assertion failure and daemon exit) via TKEY queries.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 99.6% KEV · Listed
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Apple Canonical Debian and 10 more
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CVE-2018-8014

tomcat: Insecure defaults in CORS filter enable 'supportsCredentials' for all origins

The defaults settings for the CORS filter provided in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.8, 8.5.0 to 8.5.31, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.52, 7.0.41 to 7.0.88 are insecure and enable 'supportsCredentials' for all origins. It is expected that users of the CORS filter will have configured it appropriately for their environment rather than using it in the default configuration. Therefore, it is expected that most users will not be impacted by this issue.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 20.9% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 3 more
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CVE-2018-1305

tomcat: Late application of security constraints can lead to resource exposure for unauthorised users

Security constraints defined by annotations of Servlets in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 were only applied once a Servlet had been loaded. Because security constraints defined in this way apply to the URL pattern and any URLs below that point, it was possible - depending on the order Servlets were loaded - for some security constraints not to be applied. This could have exposed resources to users who were not authorised to access them.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 14.5% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 2 more
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CVE-2018-1304

tomcat: Incorrect handling of empty string URL in security constraints can lead to unintended exposure of resources

The URL pattern of "" (the empty string) which exactly maps to the context root was not correctly handled in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.4, 8.5.0 to 8.5.27, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.84 when used as part of a security constraint definition. This caused the constraint to be ignored. It was, therefore, possible for unauthorised users to gain access to web application resources that should have been protected. Only security constraints with a URL pattern of the empty string were affected.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 17.1% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 2 more
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CVE-2018-1061

python: DOS via regular expression backtracking in difflib.IS_LINE_JUNK method in difflib

python before versions 2.7.15, 3.4.9, 3.5.6rc1, 3.6.5rc1 and 3.7.0 is vulnerable to catastrophic backtracking in the difflib.IS_LINE_JUNK method. An attacker could use this flaw to cause denial of service.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-19542

jasper: invalid access in jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c

An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-19541

jasper: heap-based buffer over-read of size 8 in jas_image_depalettize in libjasper/base/jas_image.c

An issue was discovered in JasPer 1.900.8, 1.900.9, 1.900.10, 1.900.11, 1.900.12, 1.900.13, 1.900.14, 1.900.15, 1.900.16, 1.900.17, 1.900.18, 1.900.19, 1.900.20, 1.900.21, 1.900.22, 1.900.23, 1.900.24, 1.900.25, 1.900.26, 1.900.27, 1.900.28, 1.900.29, 1.900.30, 1.900.31, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, 2.0.6, 2.0.7, 2.0.8, 2.0.9, 2.0.10, 2.0.11, 2.0.12, 2.0.13, 2.0.14, 2.0.15, 2.0.16. There is a heap-based buffer over-read of size 8 in the function jas_image_depalettize in libjasper/base/jas_image.c.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-11784

tomcat: Open redirect in default servlet

When the default servlet in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.11, 8.5.0 to 8.5.33 and 7.0.23 to 7.0.90 returned a redirect to a directory (e.g. redirecting to '/foo/' when the user requested '/foo') a specially crafted URL could be used to cause the redirect to be generated to any URI of the attackers choice.

CVSS 3.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 97.7% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 3 more
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CVE-2018-11212

libjpeg-turbo: Divide By Zero in alloc_sarray function in jmemmgr.c

An issue was discovered in libjpeg 9a and 9d. The alloc_sarray function in jmemmgr.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error) via a crafted file.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.6% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Ijg and 4 more
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CVE-2018-0737

Cache timing vulnerability in RSA Key Generation

The OpenSSL RSA Key generation algorithm has been shown to be vulnerable to a cache timing side channel attack. An attacker with sufficient access to mount cache timing attacks during the RSA key generation process could recover the private key. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.0i-dev (Affected 1.1.0-1.1.0h). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2p-dev (Affected 1.0.2b-1.0.2o).

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 11.6% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2016-6794

tomcat: system property disclosure

When a SecurityManager is configured, a web application's ability to read system properties should be controlled by the SecurityManager. In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70, 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 the system property replacement feature for configuration files could be used by a malicious web application to bypass the SecurityManager and read system properties that should not be visible.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 7.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Canonical Debian and 3 more
Products
CVE-2016-10165

lcms2: Out-of-bounds read in Type_MLU_Read()

The Type_MLU_Read function in cmstypes.c in Little CMS (aka lcms2) allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service via an image with a crafted ICC profile, which triggers an out-of-bounds heap read.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-0763

tomcat: security manager bypass via setGlobalContext()

The setGlobalContext method in org/apache/naming/factory/ResourceLinkFactory.java in Apache Tomcat 7.x before 7.0.68, 8.x before 8.0.31, and 9.x before 9.0.0.M3 does not consider whether ResourceLinkFactory.setGlobalContext callers are authorized, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended SecurityManager restrictions and read or write to arbitrary application data, or cause a denial of service (application disruption), via a web application that sets a crafted global context.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.3 Medium EPSS 11.3% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 1 more
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CVE-2016-0714

tomcat: Security Manager bypass via persistence mechanisms

The session-persistence implementation in Apache Tomcat 6.x before 6.0.45, 7.x before 7.0.68, 8.x before 8.0.31, and 9.x before 9.0.0.M2 mishandles session attributes, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended SecurityManager restrictions and execute arbitrary code in a privileged context via a web application that places a crafted object in a session.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 13.1% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 1 more
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CVE-2016-0706

tomcat: security manager bypass via StatusManagerServlet

Apache Tomcat 6.x before 6.0.45, 7.x before 7.0.68, 8.x before 8.0.31, and 9.x before 9.0.0.M2 does not place org.apache.catalina.manager.StatusManagerServlet on the org/apache/catalina/core/RestrictedServlets.properties list, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended SecurityManager restrictions and read arbitrary HTTP requests, and consequently discover session ID values, via a crafted web application.

CVSS 3.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 6.1% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 1 more
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