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CVE-2020-15778

openssh: scp allows command injection when using backtick characters in the destination argument

scp in OpenSSH through 8.3p1 allows command injection in the scp.c toremote function, as demonstrated by backtick characters in the destination argument. NOTE: the vendor reportedly has stated that they intentionally omit validation of "anomalous argument transfers" because that could "stand a great chance of breaking existing workflows."

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 13.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Broadcom Netapp Openbsd and 1 more
CVE-2020-14145

openssh: Observable discrepancy leading to an information leak in the algorithm negotiation

The client side in OpenSSH 5.7 through 8.4 has an Observable Discrepancy leading to an information leak in the algorithm negotiation. This allows man-in-the-middle attackers to target initial connection attempts (where no host key for the server has been cached by the client). NOTE: some reports state that 8.5 and 8.6 are also affected.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-1752

glibc: use-after-free in glob() function when expanding ~user

A use-after-free vulnerability introduced in glibc upstream version 2.14 was found in the way the tilde expansion was carried out. Directory paths containing an initial tilde followed by a valid username were affected by this issue. A local attacker could exploit this flaw by creating a specially crafted path that, when processed by the glob function, would potentially lead to arbitrary code execution. This was fixed in version 2.32.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Gnu and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-10029

glibc: stack corruption from crafted input in cosl, sinl, sincosl, and tanl functions

The GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.32 could overflow an on-stack buffer during range reduction if an input to an 80-bit long double function contains a non-canonical bit pattern, a seen when passing a 0x5d414141414141410000 value to sinl on x86 targets. This is related to sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_rem_pio2l.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2019-9169

glibc: regular-expression match via proceed_next_node in posix/regexec.c leads to heap-based buffer over-read

In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, proceed_next_node in posix/regexec.c has a heap-based buffer over-read via an attempted case-insensitive regular-expression match.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 4.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Gnu Mcafee and 2 more
Products
CVE-2019-16905

openssh: an integer overflow in the private key parsing code for the XMSS key type

OpenSSH 7.7 through 7.9 and 8.x before 8.1, when compiled with an experimental key type, has a pre-authentication integer overflow if a client or server is configured to use a crafted XMSS key. This leads to memory corruption and local code execution because of an error in the XMSS key parsing algorithm. NOTE: the XMSS implementation is considered experimental in all released OpenSSH versions, and there is no supported way to enable it when building portable OpenSSH.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2019-16168

sqlite: Division by zero in whereLoopAddBtreeIndex in sqlite3.c

In SQLite through 3.29.0, whereLoopAddBtreeIndex in sqlite3.c can crash a browser or other application because of missing validation of a sqlite_stat1 sz field, aka a "severe division by zero in the query planner."

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2019-14893

jackson-databind: Serialization gadgets in classes of the xalan package

A flaw was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind in all versions before 2.9.10 and 2.10.0, where it would permit polymorphic deserialization of malicious objects using the xalan JNDI gadget when used in conjunction with polymorphic type handling methods such as `enableDefaultTyping()` or when @JsonTypeInfo is using `Id.CLASS` or `Id.MINIMAL_CLASS` or in any other way which ObjectMapper.readValue might instantiate objects from unsafe sources. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Fasterxml Netapp Oracle and 1 more
CVE-2016-9841

zlib: Out-of-bounds pointer arithmetic in inffast.c

inffast.c in zlib 1.2.8 might allow context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging improper pointer arithmetic.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Canonical Debian and 6 more
Products
Iphone Os Mac Os X Tvos and 39 more
CVE-2020-1967

Segmentation fault in SSL_check_chain

Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due to a NULL pointer dereference as a result of incorrect handling of the "signature_algorithms_cert" TLS extension. The crash occurs if an invalid or unrecognised signature algorithm is received from the peer. This could be exploited by a malicious peer in a Denial of Service attack. OpenSSL version 1.1.1d, 1.1.1e, and 1.1.1f are affected by this issue. This issue did not affect OpenSSL versions prior to 1.1.1d. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1g (Affected 1.1.1d-1.1.1f).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 53.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2020-14062

jackson-databind: serialization in com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.lib.sql.JNDIConnectionPool

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.5 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.lib.sql.JNDIConnectionPool (aka xalan2).

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 8.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Fasterxml Netapp and 2 more