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CVE-2024-5971

Undertow: response write hangs in case of java 17 tlsv1.3 newsessionticket

A vulnerability was found in Undertow, where the chunked response hangs after the body was flushed. The response headers and body were sent but the client would continue waiting as Undertow does not send the expected 0\r\n termination of the chunked response. This results in uncontrolled resource consumption, leaving the server side to a denial of service attack. This happens only with Java 17 TLSv1.3 scenarios.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-3653

Undertow: learningpushhandler can lead to remote memory dos attacks

A vulnerability was found in Undertow. This issue requires enabling the learning-push handler in the server's config, which is disabled by default, leaving the maxAge config in the handler unconfigured. The default is -1, which makes the handler vulnerable. If someone overwrites that config, the server is not subject to the attack. The attacker needs to be able to reach the server with a normal HTTP request.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-14180

Undertow-core: undertow:http request smuggling via oversized chunk-size bit overlap

A flaw was found in the ChunkReader component of the Undertow HTTP server, which is used by WildFly and JBoss EAP to handle chunked transfer encoding. The issue occurs because the parser uses a single internal variable to store both the remaining chunk size and state flags. By sending a specially crafted request with an extremely large chunk size, an attacker can cause these values to overlap, tricking the parser into thinking a request has finished prematurely. This can allow a second, "smuggled" request to be processed out of sync, potentially bypassing security controls.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-10832

Org.wildfly.security/wildfly-elytron-asn1: unbounded memory allocation in wildfly elytron asn.1 derdecoder via crafted der payload

A flaw was found in the DERDecoder class within wildfly-elytron-asn1. A remote attacker can exploit this resource exhaustion vulnerability by sending a specially crafted DER (Distinguished Encoding Rules) payload. The decoder attempts to allocate excessive memory based on an inflated length value without proper validation, leading to Java Virtual Machine (JVM) memory exhaustion. This results in a remote Denial of Service (DoS) for services that process untrusted DER/ASN.1 input, including SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) authentication mechanisms and X.500 certificate principal parsing paths.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-3884

Undertow: outofmemory when parsing form data encoding with application/x-www-form-urlencoded

A flaw was found in Undertow that can cause remote denial of service attacks. When the server uses the FormEncodedDataDefinition.doParse(StreamSourceChannel) method to parse large form data encoding with application/x-www-form-urlencoded, the method will cause an OutOfMemory issue. This flaw allows unauthorized users to cause a remote denial of service (DoS) attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-12397

Io.quarkus.http/quarkus-http-core: quarkus http cookie smuggling

A flaw was found in Quarkus-HTTP, which incorrectly parses cookies with certain value-delimiting characters in incoming requests. This issue could allow an attacker to construct a cookie value to exfiltrate HttpOnly cookie values or spoof arbitrary additional cookie values, leading to unauthorized data access or modification. The main threat from this flaw impacts data confidentiality and integrity.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-11831

Npm-serialize-javascript: cross-site scripting (xss) in serialize-javascript

A flaw was found in npm-serialize-javascript. The vulnerability occurs because the serialize-javascript module does not properly sanitize certain inputs, such as regex or other JavaScript object types, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. This code could be executed when deserialized by a web browser, causing Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue is critical in environments where serialized data is sent to web clients, potentially compromising the security of the website or web application using this package.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-2700

Quarkus-core: leak of local configuration properties into quarkus applications

A vulnerability was found in the quarkus-core component. Quarkus captures local environment variables from the Quarkus namespace during the application's build, therefore, running the resulting application inherits the values captured at build time. Some local environment variables may have been set by the developer or CI environment for testing purposes, such as dropping the database during application startup or trusting all TLS certificates to accept self-signed certificates. If these properties are configured using environment variables or the .env facility, they are captured into the built application, which can lead to dangerous behavior if the application does not override these values. This behavior only happens for configuration properties from the `quarkus.*` namespace. Application-specific properties are not captured.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-5680

Undertow-core: undertow: denial of service via websocket permessage-deflate processing

A flaw was found in Undertow. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted WebSocket messages with permessage-deflate negotiated. This could lead to excessive memory consumption due to the PerMessageDeflateFunction.largerBuffer() method using exponential doubling, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected application.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-28369

Undertow: undertow: request smuggling via malformed http request headers

A flaw was found in Undertow. When Undertow receives an HTTP request where the first header line starts with one or more spaces, it incorrectly processes the request by stripping these leading spaces. This behavior, which violates HTTP standards, can be exploited by a remote attacker to perform request smuggling. Request smuggling allows an attacker to bypass security mechanisms, access restricted information, or manipulate web caches, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or data exposure.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-28368

Undertow: undertow: request smuggling via inconsistent header parsing

A flaw was found in Undertow. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to construct specially crafted requests where header names are parsed differently by Undertow compared to upstream proxies. This discrepancy in header interpretation can be exploited to launch request smuggling attacks, potentially bypassing security controls and accessing unauthorized resources.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-28367

Undertow: undertow: request smuggling via `\r\r\r` as a header block terminator

A flaw was found in Undertow. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending `\r\r\r` as a header block terminator. This can be used for request smuggling with certain proxy servers, such as older versions of Apache Traffic Server and Google Cloud Classic Application Load Balancer, potentially leading to unauthorized access or manipulation of web requests.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-12543

Undertow-core: undertow http server fails to reject malformed host headers leading to potential cache poisoning and ssrf

A flaw was found in the Undertow HTTP server core, which is used in WildFly, JBoss EAP, and other Java applications. The Undertow library fails to properly validate the Host header in incoming HTTP requests.As a result, requests containing malformed or malicious Host headers are processed without rejection, enabling attackers to poison caches, perform internal network scans, or hijack user sessions.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.6 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-9784

Undertow: undertow madeyoureset http/2 ddos vulnerability

A flaw was found in Undertow where malformed client requests can trigger server-side stream resets without triggering abuse counters. This issue, referred to as the "MadeYouReset" attack, allows malicious clients to induce excessive server workload by repeatedly causing server-side stream aborts. While not a protocol bug, this highlights a common implementation weakness that can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-5685

Xnio: stackoverflowexception when the chain of notifier states becomes problematically big

A flaw was found in XNIO. The XNIO NotifierState that can cause a Stack Overflow Exception when the chain of notifier states becomes problematically large can lead to uncontrolled resource management and a possible denial of service (DoS).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 3.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-7885

Undertow: improper state management in proxy protocol parsing causes information leakage

A vulnerability was found in Undertow where the ProxyProtocolReadListener reuses the same StringBuilder instance across multiple requests. This issue occurs when the parseProxyProtocolV1 method processes multiple requests on the same HTTP connection. As a result, different requests may share the same StringBuilder instance, potentially leading to information leakage between requests or responses. In some cases, a value from a previous request or response may be erroneously reused, which could lead to unintended data exposure. This issue primarily results in errors and connection termination but creates a risk of data leakage in multi-request environments.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-81320

Hawtio-operator: hawtio-operator: tls private key written to operator log at debug level

A flaw was found in hawtio-operator. When a custom Route TLS secret is configured and the operator runs at debug log level 1 or higher, the entire Route object — including the TLS private key in PEM format — is serialized to JSON and written to the operator's standard output. Operator logs are typically forwarded to centralized logging systems and readable by anyone with pods/log access in the openshift-operators namespace. Debug level 1 is a low threshold commonly enabled during troubleshooting.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-81303

Hawtio-operator: hawtio-operator: routes/custom-host confused-deputy via spec.routehostname

A flaw was found in hawtio-operator. The operator holds routes/custom-host:create permission cluster-wide and writes the tenant-supplied spec.routeHostName value from the Hawtio custom resource directly into the Route spec without validation or authorization checks. A namespace edit user, who normally cannot set custom Route hostnames, can use the operator as a confused deputy to claim arbitrary externally-routable hostnames, enabling subdomain takeover and, in combination with the auto-grant OAuthClient, OAuth redirect hijack.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-77968

Hawtio-operator: hawtio-operator: cluster-wide secrets read/write granted to operator serviceaccount

A flaw was found in hawtio-operator. The operator's ClusterRole grants secrets: [create, get, list, update, watch] across all namespaces. While the operator uses a controller-runtime label-selector cache as a memory optimization, the ServiceAccount token authorizes read access to every Secret in the cluster. The operator also bypasses the cache via direct API calls. Compromise of the operator pod would yield read access to every Secret in the cluster, including bootstrap tokens, cloud credentials, and other operators' secrets.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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